246 lines
8.7 KiB
PHP
246 lines
8.7 KiB
PHP
<?php
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declare(strict_types=1);
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namespace App\Platform;
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use App\Entity\Parse\EntityParseFactory;
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use App\Utils\Log;
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use Hyperf\Amqp\Annotation\Consumer;
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use Hyperf\Amqp\Builder\QueueBuilder;
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use Hyperf\Amqp\Message\ConsumerMessage;
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use Hyperf\Amqp\Result;
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use Hyperf\Amqp\Producer;
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use PhpAmqpLib\Message\AMQPMessage;
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use Hyperf\Di\Annotation\Inject;
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use Hyperf\DbConnection\Db;
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use Hyperf\Context\ApplicationContext;
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use Throwable;
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use function Hyperf\Support\env;
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#[Consumer(exchange: "main.exchange", routingKey: "order.#", queue: "orders.queue", pool: "default_consumer", nums: 1, enable: true)]
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class OrderConsumer extends ConsumerMessage
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{
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protected ?array $qos = [
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// AMQP 默认并没有实现此配置。
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'prefetch_size' => 0,
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// 同一个消费者，最高同时可以处理的消息数。
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// @attention 默认值 100， test 设置为 1
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'prefetch_count' => 1,
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// 因为 Hyperf 默认一个 Channel 只消费一个 队列，所以 global 设置为 true/false 效果是一样的。
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'global' => false,
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];
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/**
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* 设置 requeue=false，让失败的消息进入 DLX 而不是回到原队列
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* 这样才能实现重试队列和错误队列的机制
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*/
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protected bool $requeue = false;
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protected $entityType = 'order';
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#[Inject]
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protected EntityParseFactory $entityParseFactory;
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#[Inject]
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protected Producer $producer;
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/**
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* 重写队列构建器，设置队列参数
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* 必须与 RabbitMQ 中现有队列的参数完全一致，否则会报 PRECONDITION_FAILED 错误
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*
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* @return QueueBuilder
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*/
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public function getQueueBuilder(): QueueBuilder
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{
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return (new QueueBuilder())
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->setQueue($this->getQueue())
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->setArguments([
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'x-dead-letter-exchange' => ['S', 'dlx.orders'],
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'x-dead-letter-routing-key' => ['S', 'retry'],
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'x-message-ttl' => ['I', 86400000], // 24小时
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'x-queue-type' => ['S', 'classic'],
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]);
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}
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public function consumeMessage($data, AMQPMessage $message): Result
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{
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// 调试延迟：通过环境变量控制，方便在 mq:status 中观察消息状态
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// 设置 AMQP_CONSUMER_DEBUG_DELAY=2 可以让每条消息处理延迟2秒
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$debugDelay = (int) env('AMQP_CONSUMER_DEBUG_DELAY', 0);
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if ($debugDelay > 0) {
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dump("Debug mode: sleeping for {$debugDelay} seconds...");
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sleep($debugDelay);
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}
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// dump('---data');
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// dump($data);
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// dump('---');
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dump('---message');
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dump(json_decode($message->getBody(), true));
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dump('---');
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// 获取重试次数
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$retryCount = $this->getRetryCount($message);
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$maxRetries = (int) env('AMQP_MAX_RETRIES', 3);
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dump("Retry count: {$retryCount}/{$maxRetries}");
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try {
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$parse = $this->entityParseFactory->createFromMessage($message);
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// 提取 metadata
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$metadata = [
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'company_id' => $data['company_id'] ?? null,
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'platform_id' => $data['platform_id'] ?? null,
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'store_id' => $data['store_id'] ?? null,
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'unique_id' => $data['unique_id'] ?? null,
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];
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// entityMatch 则需要实现 根据 message 的 metadata 或其他字段的数据 获取 scope 如所属的 company / platform / store 的信息。
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$entity = $parse->entityMatch($metadata);
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// message 中包含 raw data，raw data （数组或集合 -> 优先为集合类型 ） 则需要通过 entityMap 方法转换为 ORM 对象。
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$entityMapResult = $parse->entityMap($data['raw_data'] ?? []);
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// $entityMapResult 应该是一个内部元素为 Model 的集合
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Db::beginTransaction();
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// 假设 $entityMapResult 为集合 @Collection 对象
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$entityMapResult->each(function ($el) use ($entity) {
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$clone = clone $entity;
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$clone->fill($el);
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$clone->save();
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});
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Db::commit();
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// 在数据库事务中尝试对 $entityMapResult 中的元素进行持久化，如果没有问题， 则返回 ACK，否则这是 NACK 且 回滚事务。
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return Result::ACK;
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} catch (Throwable $error) {
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dump($error->getMessage());
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Log::get()->error('Consumer processing failed', [
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'error' => $error->getMessage(),
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'retry_count' => $retryCount,
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'max_retries' => $maxRetries,
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]);
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Db::rollBack();
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// 检查是否超过最大重试次数
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if ($retryCount >= $maxRetries) {
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// 超过重试次数，发送到错误队列
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dump("Max retries exceeded ({$retryCount}/{$maxRetries}), sending to error queue...");
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$this->sendToErrorQueue($message, $error);
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// 返回 ACK 避免消息再次重试
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// 因为消息已经被发送到错误队列，不应该继续在主队列中循环
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return Result::ACK;
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}
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// 未超过重试次数，返回 NACK 让消息进入 DLX -> retry 队列
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dump("Retry {$retryCount}/{$maxRetries}, sending to retry queue...");
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return Result::NACK;
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}
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}
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public function isEnable(): bool
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{
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return parent::isEnable();
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}
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/**
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* 获取消息的重试次数
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* 通过检查 x-death header 中的 count 字段
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*
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* @param AMQPMessage $message
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* @return int
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*/
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protected function getRetryCount(AMQPMessage $message): int
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{
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$headers = $message->get('application_headers');
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if (!$headers) {
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return 0;
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}
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$headerData = $headers->getNativeData();
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$xDeath = $headerData['x-death'] ?? [];
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if (empty($xDeath)) {
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return 0; // 首次失败
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}
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// x-death 是一个数组，第一个元素包含 count 字段
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// count 表示消息从该队列死信的次数
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return $xDeath[0]['count'] ?? 0;
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}
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/**
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* 发送消息到错误队列
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* 当重试次数超过上限时调用
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*
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* @param AMQPMessage $message 原始消息
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* @param Throwable $error 错误信息
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* @return void
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*/
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protected function sendToErrorQueue(AMQPMessage $message, Throwable $error): void
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{
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try {
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$originalData = json_decode($message->getBody(), true);
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// 构建错误消息
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$errorMessage = [
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'error_id' => uniqid('err_', true),
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'original_message' => $originalData,
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'error' => [
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'type' => get_class($error),
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'message' => $error->getMessage(),
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'trace' => $error->getTraceAsString(),
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'timestamp' => date('c'),
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],
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'metadata' => [
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'platform' => $originalData['platform'] ?? 'unknown',
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'platform_id' => $originalData['meta']['platform_id'] ?? null,
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'company_id' => $originalData['meta']['company_id'] ?? null,
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'store_id' => $originalData['meta']['store_id'] ?? null,
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'data_type' => $originalData['data_type'] ?? 'unknown',
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'failed_at' => date('c'),
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'retry_count' => $this->getRetryCount($message),
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],
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];
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// 直接发布到 errors.queue
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// 注意：这里直接发送到队列，不经过 exchange
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$this->producer->produce(
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new class($errorMessage) extends \Hyperf\Amqp\Message\ProducerMessage {
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protected string $exchange = '';
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protected string|array $routingKey = 'errors.queue';
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protected array $properties = [
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'delivery_mode' => 2, // 持久化
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];
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public function __construct(array $data)
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{
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$this->payload = $data;
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}
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}
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);
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Log::get()->warning('Message sent to error queue after exceeding retry limit', [
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'error_id' => $errorMessage['error_id'],
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'retry_count' => $errorMessage['metadata']['retry_count'],
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'error_message' => $error->getMessage(),
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]);
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} catch (Throwable $e) {
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// 发送到错误队列失败，记录日志
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Log::get()->error('Failed to send message to error queue', [
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'error' => $e->getMessage(),
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'original_error' => $error->getMessage(),
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]);
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}
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}
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}
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