diff --git a/backend/app/Controller/Api/V1/OrderController.php b/backend/app/Controller/Api/V1/OrderController.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e64f3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backend/app/Controller/Api/V1/OrderController.php
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Controller\Api\V1;
+
+use App\Controller\AbstractDataController;
+use App\Middleware\AuthMiddleware;
+use App\Middleware\PermissionMiddleware;
+use App\Model\Order;
+use Hyperf\HttpServer\Annotation\Controller;
+use Hyperf\HttpServer\Annotation\Middleware;
+use Hyperf\HttpServer\Annotation\RequestMapping;
+use OpenApi\Attributes as OA;
+use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface;
+
+/**
+ * 订单管理接口（Normal Category）
+ *
+ * 返回所有 parsed 字段，不含 raw/hash
+ */
+#[OA\Tag(name: 'Orders', description: '订单管理')]
+#[Controller(prefix: "/api/v1/orders")]
+#[Middleware(AuthMiddleware::class)]
+#[Middleware(PermissionMiddleware::class)]
+class OrderController extends AbstractDataController
+{
+    protected function getModelClass(): string
+    {
+        return Order::class;
+    }
+
+    protected function getListFields(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'id', 'company_id', 'platform_id', 'store_id', 'order_status_id',
+            'platform_order_id', 'total_amount', 'total_paid', 'total_discount',
+            'created_date', 'paid_date', 'shipping_date',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    protected function getDetailFields(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'id', 'company_id', 'platform_id', 'store_id', 'order_status_id',
+            'platform_order_id', 'buyer_user_id', 'payment_method_id', 'presale',
+            'total_amount', 'total_paid', 'total_discount', 'total_received',
+            'freight_fee', 'tax_fee', 'discount_fee', 'commission_fee',
+            'coupon_amount', 'voucher_amount', 'order_type_id',
+            'created_date', 'updated_date', 'paid_date', 'shipping_date',
+            'zipcode', 'city', 'province', 'country', 'ext',
+            'created_at', 'updated_at',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    protected function getAllowedFilters(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'company_id' => 'exact',
+            'platform_id' => 'exact',
+            'store_id' => 'exact',
+            'order_status_id' => 'exact',
+            'platform_order_id' => 'exact',
+            'created_date_from' => 'date_from',
+            'created_date_to' => 'date_to',
+            'paid_date_from' => 'date_from',
+            'paid_date_to' => 'date_to',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    protected function getDefaultSort(): string
+    {
+        return 'created_date';
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 订单列表
+     */
+    #[OA\Get(
+        path: '/orders',
+        summary: '订单列表',
+        description: '获取订单列表，支持分页、多维度筛选和时间范围筛选。返回业务字段，不含 raw/hash。',
+        security: [['bearerAuth' => []]],
+        tags: ['Orders'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'page', in: 'query', required: false, schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer', default: 1)),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'per_page', in: 'query', required: false, schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer', default: 15, maximum: 100)),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'company_id', in: 'query', required: false, description: '公司 ID 精确筛选', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'platform_id', in: 'query', required: false, description: '平台 ID 精确筛选', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'store_id', in: 'query', required: false, description: '店铺 ID 精确筛选', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'order_status_id', in: 'query', required: false, description: '订单状态 ID 精确筛选', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'platform_order_id', in: 'query', required: false, description: '平台订单 ID 精确搜索', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'created_date_from', in: 'query', required: false, description: '创建时间起始（含）', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string', format: 'date', example: '2026-01-01')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'created_date_to', in: 'query', required: false, description: '创建时间截止（含）', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string', format: 'date', example: '2026-12-31')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'paid_date_from', in: 'query', required: false, description: '付款时间起始（含）', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string', format: 'date', example: '2026-01-01')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'paid_date_to', in: 'query', required: false, description: '付款时间截止（含）', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string', format: 'date', example: '2026-12-31')),
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: '获取成功',
+                content: new OA\JsonContent(properties: [
+                    new OA\Property(property: 'code', type: 'integer', example: 0),
+                    new OA\Property(property: 'message', type: 'string', example: '获取成功'),
+                    new OA\Property(property: 'data', properties: [
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'items', type: 'array', items: new OA\Items(ref: '#/components/schemas/Order')),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'total', type: 'integer', example: 100),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'page', type: 'integer', example: 1),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'per_page', type: 'integer', example: 15),
+                    ], type: 'object'),
+                ])
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(response: 401, description: '未认证', content: new OA\JsonContent(ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse')),
+            new OA\Response(response: 403, description: '无权限', content: new OA\JsonContent(ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse')),
+        ]
+    )]
+    #[RequestMapping(path: "", methods: "GET")]
+    public function index(): ResponseInterface|array
+    {
+        return parent::index();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 订单详情（含关联订单子项）
+     */
+    #[OA\Get(
+        path: '/orders/{id}',
+        summary: '订单详情',
+        description: '获取订单详情，返回所有业务字段、ext 和关联的 order_items，不含 raw/hash。',
+        security: [['bearerAuth' => []]],
+        tags: ['Orders'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'id', in: 'path', required: true, description: '订单 ID', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer')),
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: '获取成功',
+                content: new OA\JsonContent(properties: [
+                    new OA\Property(property: 'code', type: 'integer', example: 0),
+                    new OA\Property(property: 'message', type: 'string', example: '获取成功'),
+                    new OA\Property(property: 'data', type: 'object', allOf: [
+                        new OA\Schema(ref: '#/components/schemas/Order'),
+                        new OA\Schema(properties: [
+                            new OA\Property(property: 'order_items', type: 'array', items: new OA\Items(type: 'object'), description: '关联订单子项'),
+                        ]),
+                    ]),
+                ])
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(response: 401, description: '未认证', content: new OA\JsonContent(ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse')),
+            new OA\Response(response: 403, description: '无权限', content: new OA\JsonContent(ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse')),
+            new OA\Response(response: 404, description: '数据不存在', content: new OA\JsonContent(ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse')),
+        ]
+    )]
+    #[RequestMapping(path: "{id}", methods: "GET")]
+    public function show(int $id): ResponseInterface|array
+    {
+        $result = parent::show($id);
+
+        // 404 响应直接返回
+        if ($result instanceof ResponseInterface) {
+            return $result;
+        }
+
+        // 追加订单子项
+        $order = $result['data'];
+        $result['data'] = $order->toArray();
+        $result['data']['order_items'] = $order->getOrderItems()->toArray();
+
+        return $result;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/backend/app/Controller/Api/V1/RawOrderController.php b/backend/app/Controller/Api/V1/RawOrderController.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..923de2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backend/app/Controller/Api/V1/RawOrderController.php
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Controller\Api\V1;
+
+use App\Controller\AbstractDataController;
+use App\Middleware\AuthMiddleware;
+use App\Middleware\PermissionMiddleware;
+use Hyperf\HttpServer\Annotation\Controller;
+use Hyperf\HttpServer\Annotation\Middleware;
+use Hyperf\HttpServer\Annotation\RequestMapping;
+use OpenApi\Attributes as OA;
+use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface;
+
+/**
+ * 订单管理接口（Raw Category）
+ *
+ * 返回关键标识 + raw + hash，供开发/调试查看原始平台数据。
+ * 列表不返回 raw 字段（单条 JSONB 可达数十 KB），仅返回 hash。
+ * 详情返回完整 raw。
+ */
+#[OA\Tag(name: 'Orders (Raw)', description: '订单原始数据')]
+#[Controller(prefix: "/api/v1/raw/orders")]
+#[Middleware(AuthMiddleware::class)]
+#[Middleware(PermissionMiddleware::class)]
+class RawOrderController extends OrderController
+{
+    protected function getListFields(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'id', 'platform_order_id', 'store_id', 'company_id', 'platform_id',
+            'order_status_id', 'hash', 'created_date', 'updated_at',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    protected function getDetailFields(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'id', 'platform_order_id', 'store_id', 'company_id', 'platform_id',
+            'order_status_id', 'raw', 'hash', 'ext', 'created_date',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 订单列表（Raw）
+     */
+    #[OA\Get(
+        path: '/raw/orders',
+        summary: '订单列表（Raw）',
+        description: '获取订单原始数据列表。返回关键标识 + hash，不含 raw 字段本身（太大）。筛选参数与 Normal 接口一致。',
+        security: [['bearerAuth' => []]],
+        tags: ['Orders (Raw)'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'page', in: 'query', required: false, schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer', default: 1)),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'per_page', in: 'query', required: false, schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer', default: 15, maximum: 100)),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'company_id', in: 'query', required: false, description: '公司 ID 精确筛选', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'platform_id', in: 'query', required: false, description: '平台 ID 精确筛选', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'store_id', in: 'query', required: false, description: '店铺 ID 精确筛选', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'order_status_id', in: 'query', required: false, description: '订单状态 ID 精确筛选', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'platform_order_id', in: 'query', required: false, description: '平台订单 ID 精确搜索', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'created_date_from', in: 'query', required: false, description: '创建时间起始（含）', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string', format: 'date')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'created_date_to', in: 'query', required: false, description: '创建时间截止（含）', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string', format: 'date')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'paid_date_from', in: 'query', required: false, description: '付款时间起始（含）', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string', format: 'date')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'paid_date_to', in: 'query', required: false, description: '付款时间截止（含）', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string', format: 'date')),
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: '获取成功',
+                content: new OA\JsonContent(properties: [
+                    new OA\Property(property: 'code', type: 'integer', example: 0),
+                    new OA\Property(property: 'message', type: 'string', example: '获取成功'),
+                    new OA\Property(property: 'data', properties: [
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'items', type: 'array', items: new OA\Items(properties: [
+                            new OA\Property(property: 'id', type: 'integer'),
+                            new OA\Property(property: 'platform_order_id', type: 'string'),
+                            new OA\Property(property: 'store_id', type: 'integer'),
+                            new OA\Property(property: 'company_id', type: 'integer'),
+                            new OA\Property(property: 'platform_id', type: 'integer'),
+                            new OA\Property(property: 'order_status_id', type: 'integer'),
+                            new OA\Property(property: 'hash', type: 'string'),
+                            new OA\Property(property: 'created_date', type: 'string', format: 'date-time'),
+                            new OA\Property(property: 'updated_at', type: 'string', format: 'date-time'),
+                        ], type: 'object')),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'total', type: 'integer'),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'page', type: 'integer'),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'per_page', type: 'integer'),
+                    ], type: 'object'),
+                ])
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(response: 401, description: '未认证', content: new OA\JsonContent(ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse')),
+            new OA\Response(response: 403, description: '无权限', content: new OA\JsonContent(ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse')),
+        ]
+    )]
+    #[RequestMapping(path: "", methods: "GET")]
+    public function index(): ResponseInterface|array
+    {
+        return parent::index();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 订单详情（Raw）
+     *
+     * 跳过 OrderController 的 order_items 追加逻辑，
+     * 直接调用 AbstractDataController::show()
+     */
+    #[OA\Get(
+        path: '/raw/orders/{id}',
+        summary: '订单详情（Raw）',
+        description: '获取订单原始数据详情。返回关键标识 + 完整 raw + hash + ext。',
+        security: [['bearerAuth' => []]],
+        tags: ['Orders (Raw)'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'id', in: 'path', required: true, description: '订单 ID', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer')),
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: '获取成功',
+                content: new OA\JsonContent(properties: [
+                    new OA\Property(property: 'code', type: 'integer', example: 0),
+                    new OA\Property(property: 'message', type: 'string', example: '获取成功'),
+                    new OA\Property(property: 'data', properties: [
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'id', type: 'integer'),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'platform_order_id', type: 'string'),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'store_id', type: 'integer'),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'company_id', type: 'integer'),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'platform_id', type: 'integer'),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'order_status_id', type: 'integer'),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'raw', type: 'object', description: '平台原始数据'),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'hash', type: 'string'),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'ext', type: 'object', nullable: true),
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'created_date', type: 'string', format: 'date-time'),
+                    ], type: 'object'),
+                ])
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(response: 401, description: '未认证', content: new OA\JsonContent(ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse')),
+            new OA\Response(response: 403, description: '无权限', content: new OA\JsonContent(ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse')),
+            new OA\Response(response: 404, description: '数据不存在', content: new OA\JsonContent(ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse')),
+        ]
+    )]
+    #[RequestMapping(path: "{id}", methods: "GET")]
+    public function show(int $id): ResponseInterface|array
+    {
+        return AbstractDataController::show($id);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/backend/app/Model/Order.php b/backend/app/Model/Order.php
index a7f33b1..ff8900e 100644
--- a/backend/app/Model/Order.php
+++ b/backend/app/Model/Order.php
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 namespace App\Model;
 
 use App\Model\OrderItem;
+use OpenApi\Attributes as OA;
 
 /**
  * @property int $id 主键
@@ -35,12 +36,48 @@ use App\Model\OrderItem;
  * @property string $city 城市
  * @property string $province 省
  * @property string $country 国家
+ * @property string $hash raw 字段的 MD5 哈希值
  * @property string $raw 远程原始数据
  * @property string $ext 扩展字段
- * @property \Carbon\Carbon $created_at 
- * @property \Carbon\Carbon $updated_at 
+ * @property \Carbon\Carbon $created_at
+ * @property \Carbon\Carbon $updated_at
  * @mixin \App_Model_Order
  */
+#[OA\Schema(
+    schema: 'Order',
+    type: 'object',
+    properties: [
+        new OA\Property(property: 'id', type: 'integer', example: 1),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'company_id', type: 'integer', example: 1),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'platform_id', type: 'integer', example: 2),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'store_id', type: 'integer', example: 100),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'order_status_id', type: 'integer', example: 1),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'platform_order_id', type: 'string', example: 'ORD-20260101-001'),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'buyer_user_id', type: 'string', nullable: true, example: 'buyer_123'),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'payment_method_id', type: 'integer', example: 1),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'presale', type: 'boolean', example: false),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'total_amount', type: 'number', format: 'decimal', example: 199.99),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'total_paid', type: 'number', format: 'decimal', example: 189.99),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'total_discount', type: 'number', format: 'decimal', example: 10.00),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'total_received', type: 'number', format: 'decimal', example: 189.99),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'freight_fee', type: 'number', format: 'decimal', example: 0.00),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'tax_fee', type: 'number', format: 'decimal', example: 0.00),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'discount_fee', type: 'number', format: 'decimal', example: 10.00),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'commission_fee', type: 'number', format: 'decimal', example: 5.00),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'coupon_amount', type: 'number', format: 'decimal', example: 0.00),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'voucher_amount', type: 'number', format: 'decimal', example: 0.00),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'order_type_id', type: 'integer', example: 1),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'hash', type: 'string', example: 'a1b2c3d4e5f6...'),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'raw', type: 'object', nullable: true, description: '平台原始数据'),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'ext', type: 'object', nullable: true, description: '扩展字段'),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'created_date', type: 'string', format: 'date-time'),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'updated_date', type: 'string', format: 'date-time', nullable: true),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'paid_date', type: 'string', format: 'date-time', nullable: true),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'shipping_date', type: 'string', format: 'date-time', nullable: true),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'created_at', type: 'string', format: 'date-time'),
+        new OA\Property(property: 'updated_at', type: 'string', format: 'date-time'),
+    ]
+)]
 class Order extends Model
 {
     /**
@@ -51,7 +88,7 @@ class Order extends Model
     /**
      * The attributes that are mass assignable.
      */
-    protected array $fillable = ['id', 'company_id', 'platform_id', 'store_id', 'order_status_id', 'platform_order_id', 'buyer_user_id', 'payment_method_id', 'presale', 'total_amount', 'total_paid', 'total_discount', 'total_received', 'freight_fee', 'tax_fee', 'discount_fee', 'commission_fee', 'coupon_amount', 'voucher_amount', 'order_type_id', 'created_date', 'updated_date', 'paid_date', 'shipping_date', 'zipcode', 'city', 'province', 'country', 'raw', 'ext', 'created_at', 'updated_at'];
+    protected array $fillable = ['id', 'company_id', 'platform_id', 'store_id', 'order_status_id', 'platform_order_id', 'buyer_user_id', 'payment_method_id', 'presale', 'total_amount', 'total_paid', 'total_discount', 'total_received', 'freight_fee', 'tax_fee', 'discount_fee', 'commission_fee', 'coupon_amount', 'voucher_amount', 'order_type_id', 'created_date', 'updated_date', 'paid_date', 'shipping_date', 'zipcode', 'city', 'province', 'country', 'hash', 'raw', 'ext', 'created_at', 'updated_at'];
 
     /**
      * The attributes that should be cast to native types.
diff --git a/backend/test/Cases/Integration/Order/OrderControllerTest.php b/backend/test/Cases/Integration/Order/OrderControllerTest.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5df3810
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backend/test/Cases/Integration/Order/OrderControllerTest.php
@@ -0,0 +1,464 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace HyperfTest\Cases\Integration\Order;
+
+use App\Model\Order;
+use App\Model\Role;
+use App\Model\User;
+use HyperfTest\TestCase;
+use Qbhy\HyperfAuth\AuthManager;
+
+use function Hyperf\Support\make;
+
+/**
+ * OrderController 集成测试
+ *
+ * 覆盖 Normal/Raw 列表详情、字段校验、order_items 关联、时间范围筛选、401/404
+ *
+ * @internal
+ * @coversNothing
+ */
+class OrderControllerTest extends TestCase
+{
+    protected function getAdminToken(): string
+    {
+        $admin_role = $this->fetchAdminRole();
+        $user = $this->fetchUser(static function ($query) use ($admin_role): void {
+            $query->where('status', 1)->where('role_id', $admin_role->id);
+        });
+        if (!$user) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有可用的 administrator 用户');
+        }
+
+        $auth = make(AuthManager::class);
+        return $auth->guard('jwt')->login($user);
+    }
+
+    protected function fetchAdminRole(): Role
+    {
+        if (\Swoole\Coroutine::getCid() > 0) {
+            return Role::query()->where('name', 'administrator')->firstOrFail();
+        }
+
+        $role = null;
+        \Swoole\Coroutine\run(static function () use (&$role): void {
+            $role = Role::query()->where('name', 'administrator')->firstOrFail();
+        });
+        return $role;
+    }
+
+    protected function fetchUser(?callable $callback = null): ?User
+    {
+        if (\Swoole\Coroutine::getCid() > 0) {
+            $query = User::query();
+            if ($callback !== null) {
+                $callback($query);
+            }
+            return $query->first();
+        }
+
+        $user = null;
+        \Swoole\Coroutine\run(static function () use ($callback, &$user): void {
+            $query = User::query();
+            if ($callback !== null) {
+                $callback($query);
+            }
+            $user = $query->first();
+        });
+        return $user;
+    }
+
+    protected function authHeaders(): array
+    {
+        return ['Authorization' => 'Bearer ' . $this->getAdminToken()];
+    }
+
+    protected function hasOrderData(): bool
+    {
+        if (\Swoole\Coroutine::getCid() > 0) {
+            return Order::query()->exists();
+        }
+
+        $exists = false;
+        \Swoole\Coroutine\run(static function () use (&$exists): void {
+            $exists = Order::query()->exists();
+        });
+        return $exists;
+    }
+
+    protected function getFirstOrderId(): ?int
+    {
+        if (\Swoole\Coroutine::getCid() > 0) {
+            return Order::query()->value('id');
+        }
+
+        $id = null;
+        \Swoole\Coroutine\run(static function () use (&$id): void {
+            $id = Order::query()->value('id');
+        });
+        return $id;
+    }
+
+    // ========== Normal 列表接口 ==========
+
+    public function test_normal_list_returns_paginated_data(): void
+    {
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders', [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $response->assertJsonPath('code', 0);
+        $response->assertJsonStructure([
+            'code',
+            'message',
+            'data' => [
+                'items',
+                'total',
+                'page',
+                'per_page',
+            ],
+        ]);
+    }
+
+    public function test_normal_list_respects_per_page(): void
+    {
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders', ['per_page' => 5], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $response->assertJsonPath('data.per_page', 5);
+    }
+
+    public function test_normal_list_per_page_max_100(): void
+    {
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders', ['per_page' => 999], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $response->assertJsonPath('data.per_page', 100);
+    }
+
+    public function test_normal_list_excludes_raw_and_hash(): void
+    {
+        if (!$this->hasOrderData()) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders', [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $body = json_decode($response->getContent(), true);
+        $first_item = $body['data']['items'][0] ?? [];
+
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('raw', $first_item);
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('hash', $first_item);
+    }
+
+    public function test_normal_list_contains_expected_fields(): void
+    {
+        if (!$this->hasOrderData()) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders', [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $body = json_decode($response->getContent(), true);
+        $first_item = $body['data']['items'][0];
+
+        $expected_keys = [
+            'id', 'company_id', 'platform_id', 'store_id', 'order_status_id',
+            'platform_order_id', 'total_amount', 'total_paid', 'total_discount',
+            'created_date', 'paid_date', 'shipping_date',
+        ];
+
+        foreach ($expected_keys as $key) {
+            $this->assertArrayHasKey($key, $first_item, "列表缺少字段: {$key}");
+        }
+    }
+
+    // ========== Normal 列表筛选 ==========
+
+    public function test_normal_list_filter_by_company_id(): void
+    {
+        if (!$this->hasOrderData()) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $company_id = null;
+        if (\Swoole\Coroutine::getCid() > 0) {
+            $company_id = Order::query()->value('company_id');
+        } else {
+            \Swoole\Coroutine\run(static function () use (&$company_id): void {
+                $company_id = Order::query()->value('company_id');
+            });
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders', ['company_id' => $company_id], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $body = json_decode($response->getContent(), true);
+
+        foreach ($body['data']['items'] as $item) {
+            $this->assertSame($company_id, $item['company_id']);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public function test_normal_list_filter_by_order_status_id(): void
+    {
+        if (!$this->hasOrderData()) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $status_id = null;
+        if (\Swoole\Coroutine::getCid() > 0) {
+            $status_id = Order::query()->value('order_status_id');
+        } else {
+            \Swoole\Coroutine\run(static function () use (&$status_id): void {
+                $status_id = Order::query()->value('order_status_id');
+            });
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders', ['order_status_id' => $status_id], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $body = json_decode($response->getContent(), true);
+
+        foreach ($body['data']['items'] as $item) {
+            $this->assertSame($status_id, $item['order_status_id']);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public function test_normal_list_filter_by_created_date_range(): void
+    {
+        if (!$this->hasOrderData()) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders', [
+            'created_date_from' => '2020-01-01',
+            'created_date_to' => '2099-12-31',
+        ], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $body = json_decode($response->getContent(), true);
+
+        // 使用足够宽的范围，应该能返回数据
+        $this->assertGreaterThanOrEqual(0, $body['data']['total']);
+    }
+
+    public function test_normal_list_filter_by_paid_date_range(): void
+    {
+        if (!$this->hasOrderData()) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders', [
+            'paid_date_from' => '2020-01-01',
+            'paid_date_to' => '2099-12-31',
+        ], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $response->assertJsonPath('code', 0);
+    }
+
+    // ========== Normal 详情接口 ==========
+
+    public function test_normal_detail_returns_order(): void
+    {
+        $id = $this->getFirstOrderId();
+        if (!$id) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders/' . $id, [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $response->assertJsonPath('code', 0);
+        $response->assertJsonPath('data.id', $id);
+    }
+
+    public function test_normal_detail_contains_order_items(): void
+    {
+        $id = $this->getFirstOrderId();
+        if (!$id) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders/' . $id, [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $body = json_decode($response->getContent(), true);
+
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('order_items', $body['data'], '订单详情应包含 order_items');
+        $this->assertIsArray($body['data']['order_items']);
+    }
+
+    public function test_normal_detail_contains_ext(): void
+    {
+        $id = $this->getFirstOrderId();
+        if (!$id) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders/' . $id, [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $body = json_decode($response->getContent(), true);
+
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('ext', $body['data']);
+    }
+
+    public function test_normal_detail_excludes_raw_and_hash(): void
+    {
+        $id = $this->getFirstOrderId();
+        if (!$id) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders/' . $id, [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $body = json_decode($response->getContent(), true);
+
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('raw', $body['data']);
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('hash', $body['data']);
+    }
+
+    public function test_normal_detail_not_found_returns_404(): void
+    {
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders/999999999', [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(404);
+        $response->assertJsonPath('code', 404);
+    }
+
+    // ========== Raw 列表接口 ==========
+
+    public function test_raw_list_returns_paginated_data(): void
+    {
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/raw/orders', [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $response->assertJsonPath('code', 0);
+        $response->assertJsonStructure([
+            'code',
+            'message',
+            'data' => [
+                'items',
+                'total',
+                'page',
+                'per_page',
+            ],
+        ]);
+    }
+
+    public function test_raw_list_contains_hash_but_not_raw(): void
+    {
+        if (!$this->hasOrderData()) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/raw/orders', [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $body = json_decode($response->getContent(), true);
+        $first_item = $body['data']['items'][0] ?? [];
+
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('hash', $first_item, 'Raw 列表应包含 hash 字段');
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('raw', $first_item, 'Raw 列表不应包含 raw 字段（太大）');
+    }
+
+    public function test_raw_list_excludes_business_fields(): void
+    {
+        if (!$this->hasOrderData()) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/raw/orders', [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $body = json_decode($response->getContent(), true);
+        $first_item = $body['data']['items'][0] ?? [];
+
+        // Raw 列表不应包含业务字段
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('total_amount', $first_item);
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('total_paid', $first_item);
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('total_discount', $first_item);
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('buyer_user_id', $first_item);
+    }
+
+    // ========== Raw 详情接口 ==========
+
+    public function test_raw_detail_contains_raw_and_hash(): void
+    {
+        $id = $this->getFirstOrderId();
+        if (!$id) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/raw/orders/' . $id, [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $body = json_decode($response->getContent(), true);
+
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('raw', $body['data'], 'Raw 详情应包含 raw 字段');
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('hash', $body['data'], 'Raw 详情应包含 hash 字段');
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('ext', $body['data'], 'Raw 详情应包含 ext 字段');
+    }
+
+    public function test_raw_detail_excludes_business_fields(): void
+    {
+        $id = $this->getFirstOrderId();
+        if (!$id) {
+            $this->markTestSkipped('没有订单数据');
+        }
+
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/raw/orders/' . $id, [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(200);
+        $body = json_decode($response->getContent(), true);
+
+        // Raw 详情不应包含业务字段
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('total_amount', $body['data']);
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('total_paid', $body['data']);
+        $this->assertArrayNotHasKey('buyer_user_id', $body['data']);
+    }
+
+    public function test_raw_detail_not_found_returns_404(): void
+    {
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/raw/orders/999999999', [], $this->authHeaders());
+
+        $response->assertStatus(404);
+        $response->assertJsonPath('code', 404);
+    }
+
+    // ========== 认证拦截 ==========
+
+    public function test_normal_list_without_token_returns_401(): void
+    {
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders');
+
+        $response->assertStatus(401);
+    }
+
+    public function test_normal_detail_without_token_returns_401(): void
+    {
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/orders/1');
+
+        $response->assertStatus(401);
+    }
+
+    public function test_raw_list_without_token_returns_401(): void
+    {
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/raw/orders');
+
+        $response->assertStatus(401);
+    }
+
+    public function test_raw_detail_without_token_returns_401(): void
+    {
+        $response = $this->get('/api/v1/raw/orders/1');
+
+        $response->assertStatus(401);
+    }
+}